Top Guidelines Of reformasi intelijen indonesia
Top Guidelines Of reformasi intelijen indonesia
Blog Article
Patut disadari bahwa, gerakan-gerakan separatisme yang ada saat ini masih berakar pada motif-motif ekonomi yang awalnya berupa gagasan ketidakpuasan atas perekonomian daerah tertentu atas kebijakan pemerintah pusat. Hal ini, menjadi sorotan negara-negara tertentu yang kemudian dengan sengaja masih menyokong gerakan-gerakan separatisme, yang masih ada di Indonesia, baik dengan melalui penggalangan terhadap tokoh dan masyarakat lokal oleh lembaga swadaya masyarakat dari negara asing, atau mengakomodir upaya diplomatis aspiratif separatisme, terhadap negara kesatuan Republik Indonesia, di kancah internasional.
Pada dasarnya, intelijen adalah bersifat mengumpulkan informasi. Pada perkembangannya terutama yang berurusan dengan masalah negara, juga ditambah dengan usaha sejauh mana menyelesaikan setiap ancaman yang dilakukan secara efektif, rahasia, dan langsung menuju sasarannya yang dikenal dengan operasi intelijen yang sering dikenal juga dengan operasi klandestin.
However, exemptions within the Regulation may well allow arbitrary use of personal facts by the government for wide passions, such as curtailing and limiting civil society routines on the internet and offline.
Although formally removed from coordination underneath Kemenkopolhukam, Mahfud emphasised that his ministry could even now speak with BIN for details.
Although the restrictions on general public participation pointed out earlier mentioned under no circumstances precisely focus on a particular segment of civil Culture, the implementation on the limits by itself is unmistakably biased toward Those people in favor of the present routine. The limitations in Article 93 of Wellness Quarantine Law, For illustration, are nearly always enforced towards civil Modern society teams like pupils and personnel.
Pengalaman Amerika Serikat, bagaimana intelijen mengemban kepentingan politik negara, terlihat ketika intelijen berperan untuk menumbangkan paslon partai demokrat Gary Warren Hart yang digadang-gadang calon kuat presiden AS pada pilpres 1988, mengingat masih ada kepentingan important AS yang harus diemban oleh incumben Goerge Bush sebagai pesaing dari partai republic.
A further problem is definitely the sectoral rivalry between the armed forces, law enforcement, and strategic intelligence providers, all of that happen to be oriented toward inside stability threats and domestic intelligence functions. Domestic threats form a contested operational area, a ‘gray’ zones of defense, protection, and intelligence threats.
Moreover, It's not at all clear from Report 82A of the Perppu whether a company needs to be formally sanctioned under Content sixty, sixty one, 62, or 80A before its associates are matter to felony rates. In making use of felony penalties under Report 82A, There's also no clarity about who's got the authority to ascertain whether an organization violates Write-up fifty nine.
Limitations to institution of foreign foundations, which include yet another requirement to refrain from functions which “disrupt The steadiness and also the unity” of Indonesia or “disrupt diplomatic ties.”
Civil society is worried about a range of content articles – from blasphemy to adultery – and fearful which the provisions will be weaponized from minorities and accustomed to clamp down on civil liberties. Based on the authorities, the new draft has not been introduced so as not to trigger ‘unrest’.
It can be noteworthy that Soeharto’s people today mendapatkan informasi lebih lanjut stuffed ABRI and all intelligence organizations, remaining de facto
Sectarian politics need to be strengthened in your house. Intelligence ought to add to creating a peaceful earth free from new threats including environmental problems and sickness outbreaks.
Meski masih diperdebatkan apakah ancaman tersebut sifatnya harus eksternal atau bisa juga inside, berbagai permasalahan ekonomi yang muncul belakangan ini bisa jadi merupakan simptom dari kinerja intelijen yang belum ajeg.
Bukan berarti praktik intelijen dapat dilaksanakan secara semena-mena. Basis etis praktik intelijen sangat jelas dan gamblang dalam Pembukaan UUD 1945 yang berbunyi